ASTM A193 Grade B8PA is a standard material specification for corrosion resistant austenitic stainless steel fasteners, for use in high tensile, high temperature and special purpose applications such as pressure piping & pressure vessels bolting. Grade B8PA is a heat-treated, work-hardened (or both) austenitic stainless steel further divided into class 1, class 1D & class 2, each having a distinguished tensile strength. This specification covers requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties, hardness, heat-treatment and recommended nuts-washers for Grade B8PA Fasteners.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Class 1 | Carbide Solution Treated |
Class 1D | Carbide Solution Treated |
Class 2 | Carbide Solution Treated & Strain Hardened |
Element | Austenitic Stainless Steel |
---|---|
AISI 305 / UNS S30500 / 1.4303 | |
CompositionA, % | |
Carbon | 0.12 max |
Manganese | 2.00 |
Phosphorus | 0.045 max |
Sulfur | 0.030 max |
Silicon | 1.00 max |
Chromium | 17.00 - 19.00 |
Nickel | 11.00 - 13.00 |
AThe intentional addition of Bi, Se, Te, and Pb is not permitted.
Tensile Class | Diameter, Inch | Tensile Strength, min, ksi |
Yield Strength, min, 0.2% offset, ksi |
Elongation in 4D, min, % |
Reduction of Area, min, % |
Hardness, max |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Class 1 & 1DA | All Sizes | 75 | 30 | 30 | 50 | 223 HBW or 96 HRBB | |
Class 2C |
3/4 and under | 125 | 100 | 12 | 35 | 321 HBW or 35 HRCD |
|
over 3/4 to 1 inclusive | 115 | 80 | 15 | 35 | |||
over 1 to 1-1/4 inclusive | 105 | 65 | 20 | 35 | |||
over 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 inclusive | 100 | 50 | 28 | 50 |
A: Carbide Solution Treated
B: For sizes 3⁄4 in. in diameter and smaller, a maximum hardness of 241 HBW (100 HRB) is permitted.
C: Carbide Solution Treated and Strain Hardened
D: For diameters 11⁄2 and over, center (core) properties may be lower than indicated by test reports which are based on values determined at 1⁄2 radius.
Nut Specification | Washer Specification |
---|---|
ASTM A194 Grade 8P | ASTM A240 UNS S30500 |
Commonly Produced B8PA Fasteners | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Hex Bolts | Heavy Hex Bolts | Stud Bolts | Threaded Rods | Anchor Bolts |
Eye Bolts | Socket Head Cap Screws | Countersunk Screws | U Bolts | Square Head Bolts |