JIS B 1181 Hexagon Nuts

Table 4 — Bolts and screws (See clauses 4 and 5)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Grade Properties of finished bolts
Minimum tensile strength
(see NOTE 1)
Stress for proof load
(see Table 5)
Minimum elongation on a gauge length 4√area
(see NOTE 2)
Minimum Izod impact value Brinell hardness numbers
[see Clause 4 d)]
Diameter or width across flats
Up to 3/4 in Over 3/4 in up to and including 1 1/8 in Over 1 1/8 in
tonf/in² tonf/in² per cent ft lbf ft lbf ft lbf HB10/3 000
A 28 10/14
(see NOTE 3)
B 28 17
P 35 20 15 20 15 10 152/240
S 50 38 18 35 30 20 223/310
T 55 41 16 35 30 20 248/335
V 65 49.5 14 35 30 20 293/370
X 75 60 12 15 15 10 341/410

NOTE 1: The cross sectional area of the thread used in calculation is obtained by the following formula.

Area = π ((Basic effective diametera + basic minor diametera) / 4)2

NOTE 2: BS 18 now specifies a gauge length of 5.65√Area, but elongation values appropriate to this length are not yet available for the higher grades of steel. The values in Column 4 have therefore been retained pending further information on this subject.

NOTE 3: For Grade A bolts or screws the minimum elongation shall be 10 per cent for 1/4 in and 5/16 in in nominal sizes and 14 per cent for all other sizes up to and including 2 in.

a As specified for the thread in question in BS 1580 “Unified screw threads.”