ASTM B127 Specification

This specification2 covers rolled nickel-copper alloy (UNS N04400)* plate, sheet, and strip. The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The other values given are for information only.

Chemical Composition


Element
Composition,%
Alloy N04400
Nickel, minA 63.0
Copper 28.0 to 34.0
Iron, max 2.5
Manganese, max 2.0
Carbon, max 0.3
Silicon, max 0.5
Sulfur, max 0.024
Note:

A. Element shall be determined arithmetically by difference.

Element Composition Limits, %
Carbon 0.2 max.
Sulfur 0.015 max.
Aluminum 0.5 max.
Lead 0.006 max.
Tin 0.006 max.
Zinc 0.02 max.
Phosphorous 0.02 max.

Mechanical Properties for Plate, Sheet, and Strip (All Thicknesses and Sizes Unless Otherwise Indicated)

Condition (Temper) Tensile Strength, min, psi (MPa) Yield StrengthA (0.2 % offset), min, psi (MPa) Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, or 4D, min, % Rockwell Hardness (B Scale)B,C
Hot-Rolled Plate
Annealed 70 000 (485) 28 000 (195) 35 ...
As-rolledD,E 75 000 (515) 40 000 (275) 25 ...
Hot-Rolled Sheet
Annealed 70 000 (485) 28 000 (195) 35 ...
Cold-Rolled Sheet
Annealed 70 000 to 85 000 (485 to 585) 28 000 (195) 35 ...
Quarter-hard ... ... ... 73 to 83
Half-hard ... ... ... 82 to 90
Hard 100 000 (690) 90 000 (620) 2 ...
Cold-Rolled Strip
Annealed 70 000 to 85 000 (485 to 585)F 28 000 (195) 35F ...
Skin hard ... ... ... 68 to 73
Quarter-hard ... ... ... 73 to 83
Half-hard ... ... ... 82 to 90
Three-quarter-hard ... ... ... 89 to 94
Hard 100 000 (690)F 90 000 (620) 2F ...
Spring temper ... ... ... 98 min
Note:

A. Yield strength requirements do not apply to material under 0.020 in. (0.51 mm) in thickness.
B. For Rockwell or equivalent hardness conversions see Hardness Conversion Tables E 140.
C. Caution should be observed in using the Rockwell test on thin material, as the results may be affected by specimen thickness. For thicknesses under 0.050 in. (1.3 mm), the use of the Rockwell superficial or the Vickers hardness test is suggested.
D. As-rolled plate may be given a stress-relieving heat treatment subsequent to final rolling.
E. As-rolled plate specified “ suitable for hot forming” shall be furnished from heats of known good hot-malleability characteristics (see X1.2.2). There are no applicable tensile or hardness requirements for such material.
F. Not applicable for thickness under 0.010 in. (0.25 mm).

Mechanical Properties for Quarter-Hard Cold Rolled Strip

Tensile Strength, min, psi (Mpa) 78 000–85 000 (538—586)
Yield Strength, min, psi (Mpa) (0.2% offset) 45,000 (310)
Elongation in 2 in., 50 mm, or 4D, min, % 20